Nurturing Surviving Pets Through Loss

The loss of a cherished pet reverberates not only within the hearts of humans but also deeply impacts the furry companions left behind. Recognizing and attending to the emotions and behavioral shifts in surviving pets is essential in helping them navigate through their grief. Here’s a guide to supporting your surviving pets as they cope with the loss of their companion.

Woman with a big smile hugging her cat

Understanding Emotional Responses

Just like humans, pets form strong bonds with their companions, and, just like humans, pets experience grief uniquely. Some may seem unaffected by the absence of a companion, while others may visibly mourn. Surviving pets may display behaviors such as:

  • Seeking closer proximity to human family members

  • Heightened sensitivity to stimuli

  • Signs of anxiety or depression manifested through exhibiting withdrawal or acting melancholic, shifts in appetite, vocalization of distress through whining or howling (dogs) and yowling or crying (cats)

  • Changes in grooming routines or bathroom behaviors, particularly in cats

  • A disinterest in activities they once enjoyed.

In a multi-pet household, each animal has its own unique relationship with the others. When one pet passes away, it can unsettle the group dynamic, leading to potential conflicts as the remaining pets adjust. Monitoring their behavior during this time is important, as persistent or escalating conflicts may indicate underlying issues. Seeking advice from a vet or animal behaviorist can help in facilitating a smoother transition and restoring a more comfortable balance among the pets.

It’s crucial to understand that these responses can stem from grief, distress over changes in routine, or even underlying health issues, emphasizing the importance of attentive care and consideration for our pets’ emotional needs.

Veterinary technician examining a dog

Health Monitoring

Keep a vigilant eye on your pet’s well-being, especially if they exhibit concerning behaviors such as refusal to eat or significant changes in their activity levels. Promptly seek advice from your veterinarian to address any health concerns and ensure your pet’s overall well-being.

Sad dog curled up in the arms of human

Alleviating Stress and Anxiety

Changes in household dynamics and the absence of a companion can trigger stress and anxiety in surviving pets. Look out for signs of separation anxiety such as restlessness, vocalization, or refusal to eat when left alone. Employing strategies like setting up a monitoring system and consulting with your veterinarian for stress management techniques can provide comfort and stability for your pet during this challenging time.

Happy dog having head face rubbed at the park

Promoting Positive Interactions

Allow your surviving pets the space and time they need to process their grief and adjust to their new reality. Avoid punitive measures, as they can exacerbate anxiety and fear. Instead, focus on reinforcing positive behaviors through rewards and redirection, and foster a supportive environment that encourages emotional healing. However, keep in mind that while we want to help our pets when they appear in distress, it’s essential to consider how our actions may influence their behavior. When our animals exhibit unwanted behaviors, such as whining or pacing, the urge to soothe them can inadvertently reinforce these actions. Ignoring such behavior may be challenging but ultimately beneficial, preventing it from persisting beyond its cause. Instead, take advantage of moments of calmness to show your pets attention and reassurance, fostering positive interactions and emotional well-being.

Veterinary technician examining small dog in office

Medical Assessment

If you notice persistent changes in your pet’s behavior, it’s essential to rule out any underlying medical conditions through an examination by a veterinarian. Addressing any physical ailments can alleviate distress and facilitate the grieving process for your pet.

Veterinary Technician examining a dogs teeth in office

Seeking Professional Guidance

Don’t hesitate to reach out to your veterinarian for guidance and support tailored to your pet’s individual needs. They can offer valuable insights and assistance in navigating through this difficult time and ensuring the well-being of your furry companion.

Supporting surviving pets through the loss of a companion requires patience, empathy, and proactive care and finding the right time to introduce a new pet, especially a new dog, into your furry family requires careful consideration. It’s important to gauge your pet’s readiness for a new companion as it is not guaranteed the relationship you are used to between your animals will transfer. For surviving dogs, spend more time at the dog park or arrange playdates to observe how your dog interacts with others. If they prefer brief interactions or alone time afterward, they may not be ready for a permanent companion just yet. Understanding your pet’s social cues ensures a smoother transition when the time is right for a new addition and by acknowledging their grief and providing a nurturing environment, pet owners can help their animals find comfort and healing as they navigate their own loss and remembrance.

Sources:

University of Guelph: OVC Pet Trust